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	<title>Travel-Junkie.com &#187; Articles</title>
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	<link>http://travel-junkie.com</link>
	<description>Beyond the comfort zone</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 16 Nov 2008 12:18:23 +0000</pubDate>
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			<item>
		<title>12 Things A Traveller Can Never Have Enough Of</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/12-things-a-traveller-can-never-have-enough-of/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/12-things-a-traveller-can-never-have-enough-of/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 15:09:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Diarrhoea]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Drugs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Karma]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Patience]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Time]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/?p=299</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The one and only list]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/indonesia/partee.jpg" title="My houswarming party on TrawanganMeine Einweihungsfeier auf Trawangan" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/772__498x400_partee.jpg" alt="Houswarming" title="My houswarming party on TrawanganMeine Einweihungsfeier auf Trawangan" /></a></div></p>
<ol>
<li>
<h3>Good Karma</h3>
<p>The world should be governed by well travelled people. We know how important it is to do well by the people we meet, be they locals or fellow travellers. And in the end you will get back whatever you paid forward. This is something I strongly believe in.</li>
<li>
<h3>Food</h3>
<p>Being a traveller is like being a soldier. Eat while you can. You never know when your next meal will be. Food is one way of taking in a new culture and experiencing new things, so when it comes to food you should always go local or at least have a go at it.</li>
<li>
<h3>Camera Memory Cards</h3>
<p>Murphy&#8217;s Law in this case states that whenever you see something truly amazing your camera will angrily flash at you and give you the finger. By the time you deleted some of those old crappy stupid photos your first ever elephant will have vanished into thin air or only show you his bum. Always have enough memory left by the time you leave your crappy guesthouse room in the morning and always have a spare memory card, so you can switch. And always switch early rather than too late.</li>
<li>
<h3>Patience</h3>
<p>If you&#8217;re not patient on the road you&#8217;ll be miserable a lot. There&#8217;s misunderstandings, people around you when all you want is being left alone and there&#8217;s waiting, a lot of waiting actually. There are language problems, a lot of hassle with touts and loads of other people trying to take advantage. Just take it easy. After all you could be sitting in an office being bored beyond witless.</li>
<li>
<h3>Passport Photos</h3>
<p>This is something you seriously can&#8217;t have enough of. You&#8217;ll need them for visa applications, visas and then some more visa applications. In some places getting just four passport photos made can be ridiculously expensive, so stock up when you&#8217;re in a cheap place. Get like 20. You&#8217;ll thank me later.</li>
<li>
<h3>Condoms</h3>
<p>Although it might be slightly awkward carrying an extra large pack of your favourite flavoured little friends around it&#8217;s always a turnoff not having one ready when you so desperately need one. Remember to pack them in a cool and shady spot in your backpack and use them fast. They don&#8217;t travel very well.</li>
<li>
<h3>Drugs</h3>
<p>Mushrooms, ganja, alcohol or whatever else takes your fancy. Travellers love trying new things and drugs seem to be very much part of the rite of passage. On the low side they can get you into deep trouble. The kind of trouble where you look at the same room for 10 years or even the kind of trouble that dramatically reduces your life expectancy to zero. On the high side drugs, if used sparingly and if you stay clear of the hard stuff, can make you perceive your surroundings in a completely new and different way. Drugs travel even less well than condoms!</li>
<li>
<h3>Time</h3>
<p>Without time you only have haste and that&#8217;s the death of every genuine memorable experience. 23 countries in as many days is not the way you should travel. I&#8217;m the last person to tell you how you have to travel, but just this once I&#8217;ll have to do exactly that. Take your time, travel slowly, and get to know a place rather than rush through it. Not seeing everything you wanted is just a reason for another trip.</li>
<li>
<h3>Fun</h3>
<p>This one&#8217;s quite obvious and it almost didn&#8217;t make the list. It&#8217;s very important, though. There are many times when you have anything but fun. When you&#8217;re sick, frustrated or just plain fed up with it all. This is normal. The trick is to have more fun than not and maybe develop a bit of a selective memory. Forget the bad stuff, except when it makes a great story, and remember the fun.</li>
<li>
<h3>Diarrhoea Pills</h3>
<p>Bombay belly, the bane of all travellers. Very hard to avoid unless you have a stomach that&#8217;s not upset by copious amounts of chilli, foreign bugs or undercooked chicken. Once you stood under the shower for hours with food and drink coming out of every opening you realize that what you need is the biggest and most powerful stop-the-runs pill ever produced. Seriously, pack some!</li>
<li>
<h3>Money</h3>
<p>Some backpackers have hit the jackpot. Literally. There was one English dude who won a million bucks on New Zealand’s Lotto system. In case you haven&#8217;t been that lucky and mum and dad don&#8217;t feel like financing your global escapades, then you need cash. Spend it wisely. Not saying you need a lot of cash to travel, but the more you have the longer you can travel without the inconvenience of work.</li>
<li>
<h3>Common Sense</h3>
<p>Sometimes you can get yourself into a bit of a situation. Thailand and its lady boys or drugs or gambling or a combination of all of em are just a few examples. Just ask yourself what would your mum want you to do? And remember, if she&#8217;s got bigger hands than you, put that drink down and have a closer look before you take her home.</li>
</ol>
<p>Do you have anything to add to this list? I welcome your comments!</p>
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		<title>My Top 10 Travel Wish list</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/my-top-10-travel-wish-list/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/my-top-10-travel-wish-list/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jun 2008 05:36:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Adventure]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Destinations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Dreams]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Experience]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Top 10]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Wishlist]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/?p=285</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Or have I completley lost it now?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/kelimutu-flores/panorama-2.jpg" title="Moni in the distance&#8230;" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/767__498x300_panorama-2.jpg" alt="Moni" title="Moni in the distance&#8230;" /></a></div></p>
<p>This list, which only existed in my head until now, started out with number 3 around 20 years ago and I&#8217;ve added destinations and trips to it as I found out about them. In time places moved up and down or disappeared completely as I visited them. There&#8217;s obviously many more places I want to see and things I want to do, but there&#8217;s got to be something special to make it onto my top 10&#8230;</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Travel up the Congo River</strong><br />The Congo, in the heart of Africa, represents for me the magic I associate with that continent. Lush rainforest, genuine experiences and extremely hard travelling!</li>
<li><strong>Drive from Capetown to Marrakesh</strong><br />When I was little my Dad always brought travel magazines like Tours back home. A lot of them dealt with off road tours through Africa, how to outfit cars, which routes to take and so on. It obviously left an impression on me.</li>
<li><strong>Hitchhike from Munich to Beijing</strong><br />I was around 9 years old when I first thought it&#8217;d be awesome to drive all the way from my hometown to China. In time this has morphed into hitchhiking, as a cheaper, more flexible, but probably more dangerous alternative.</li>
<li><strong>Dive and travel Antarctica</strong><br />Huge icebergs, penguins, sea lions and many more amazing animals. Just imagine what the underwater world looks like there&#8230;</li>
<li><strong>Navigate the Mekong River</strong><br />I have crossed the Mekong many times in many countries and the idea to help navigate a boat from China all the way to Vietnam has been growing ever since.</li>
<li><strong>Explore the Bamiyan valley in Afghanistan</strong><br />Ever since I heard about the huge Buddhas I wanted to see them for myself. Even though they have been destroyed by the Taliban regime I still want to go and explore the little caves left behind by Buddhist monks.</li>
<li><strong>Experience the Hajj</strong><br />I am not a Muslim or very religious, but there&#8217;s something about the pilgrimage to Mecca that I find fascinating. Maybe it&#8217;s a couple of millions of people in the same place actually believing in a God. That&#8217;s got to make for a special atmosphere.</li>
<li><strong>Live among the Orang Laut for some time</strong><br />The Orang Laut are scattered all across Southeast Asia. The name literally means &#8217;sea people&#8217;. Their way of life, so closely connected with the ocean they live on, has always fascinated me and in a way I can identify with that.</li>
<li><strong>Travel to the (original) Burning Man</strong><br />Nowadays there&#8217;s a few BM branches around, but I&#8217;d like to see the original in Black Rock Desert in Nevada.</li>
<li><strong>Cross the Sahara on the back of a camel</strong><br />Just another one of my weird dreams. Call me a romantic with no sense of realism, but I think this would be a fantastic experience.</li>
</ol>
<p>Will I ever make it to all of those places, do all of those trips? To be honest, I doubt it. There are too many variables. Some of those countries aren&#8217;t really that safe (yet), I am perpetually in a state of near bankruptcy and a couple of those trips shouldn&#8217;t really be done. That&#8217;s not the point of this list though. My wish list ,or dreams if you like, are an indication for the kind of experiences and adventures I want and seek and usually they  push my limits a little bit further out. It&#8217;s my minds way of telling me that I&#8217;m ready for the next step away from my comfort zone.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s important to have dreams as well. Without them I might as well work on my tan on Ballerman 6. What are your travel dreams?</p>
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		<title>The Dos and Don&#8217;ts of Border Crossings</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/the-dos-and-donts-of-border-crossings/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/the-dos-and-donts-of-border-crossings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jun 2008 03:13:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Border]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Customs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/?p=281&amp;langswitch_lang=de</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Getting across easy and stress free.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/visa.jpg" title="Passport pages full ov visas" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/760__498x300_visa.jpg" alt="Visa" title="Passport pages full ov visas" /></a></div></p>
<p>Crossing a border can be a daunting and nerve wrecking thing and that might not necessarily have something to do with those 2 kg of cocaine hidden in between your smelly socks.</p>
<p>I always think that customs officials are being trained to put on mean faces, to make you as uncomfortable as humanly possible. You might be getting the look, when you&#8217;re in trouble with your girlfriend, but that has nothing on your average customs guy. It&#8217;s almost like they have x-ray vision, but they use their superpower for evil and not for good.</p>
<p>I have crossed many borders in my travel life and most of the time it was a smooth experience, meaning I didn&#8217;t get strip searched and none of my body cavities got violated. Please let me clarify, that I am not in the business of smuggling drugs (I do have smelly socks), but even so, seeing a sign that basically says that you will be hanged until you&#8217;re dead if drugs were to be found on you (even if someone else put them there) doesn&#8217;t make me exclaim in delight.</p>
<p>Before I go through customs I usually check all the parts of my backpack where something could have been hidden. You don&#8217;t want to be caught off guard. When do you think was the last time someone believed the words &#8216;Those are not mine!&#8217;? At the same time I take the two padlocks off that secure my biggest compartments. Then I make sure I have my travel documents ready. If there is a visa fee to pay, then I get that money out as well. Customs guys seem to love paperwork with all those arrival/departure cards and stamps and visas, so I usually fill both cards out beforehand and make them staple the departure card into my passport (lost departure cards can cause serious mental meltdowns). All of these things make it easier for officials to check us out and wave us on. If you can&#8217;t beat em, join em, right?</p>
<p>Sometimes, though, you can do everything right, but you&#8217;ll still get screwed. I was travelling down to Malaysia with my girlfriend. She was unlucky enough to get her purse with her passport stolen while we were on Koh Samui, Thailand. Now this involved numerous trips up to Bangkok to her embassy, which was very annoying already. But when we crossed the border at Sadao my girlfriend was taken away and questioned by police. Apparently her old passport had left the country already with a new owner and the police now thought that she was the imposter. We stayed there for about two hours answering questions and waiting for phone calls to be made, but eventually we were allowed to leave.</p>
<p>When things like these happen try to stay calm, even if you feel a bout of Tourettes coming on. It&#8217;s important to make a good impression, so apart from not using your favourite obscenities that includes dressing properly, aka wearing clean clothes, and smiling occasionally. It&#8217;s always surprising how far you can get with a smile.</p>
<p>Sometimes crossing borders can be fun as well. When I lived in Thailand for a bit I had to do a monthly visa run down to the Malaysian border. There were maybe six or seven of us leaving Thailand. The Malaysian customs officials always gave us a huge smile and warmly welcomed us to their country. We would then walk around the customs house and line up on the opposite side to get stamped out of Malaysia. The same customs guy would roll in his chair from the window we&#8217;d just been over to us and then ask us in a really sad voice if we no like Malaysia, then brightened and send us on our way with a &#8216;See you next month!&#8217;.</p>
<p>As a final note, you probably shouldn&#8217;t get too cosy with new found friends while crossing the border. I went from Cambodia into Vietnam and had just met two Englishmen living in Saigon. Our bags only got cursory glances from customs and we were basically waved through. Later that evening we met up in a bar and after a few drinks I was told that they had just successfully smuggled heroin into the country. This might have been just a drunken story, but you try to explain to the police that the only other foreigners at the border aren&#8217;t your friends, even though you just look like best chums.</p>
<p>What do you think? Have you got any border crossing stories to share?</p>
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		<title>Travel After Disasters</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/travel-after-disasters/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/travel-after-disasters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2008 00:32:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Disaster]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Morality]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Safety]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/?p=273</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Is it alright to holiday close to disaster areas?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/stb_1050.jpg" title="A wreck in the harbour of Wairiang" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/757__498x400_stb_1050.jpg" alt="Wreck" title="A wreck in the harbour of Wairiang" /></a></div></p>
<p>It seems that something bad and shocking is always going on in some place of the world. Be it terrorist attacks, diseases or natural disasters, like cyclone Nargis in Myanmar or the recent earthquake in China. Most of the time this results in western countries issuing travel and security warnings either for the whole country or just for affected areas. This obviously is a good thing or rather it could be a good thing. After all travellers and holiday makers need some kind of safety indicator and their own government should be the natural choice for that. The problem here is that the general population with little travel experience takes those travel warnings at face value and doesn&#8217;t usually bother reading them themselves. All they hear in the news is that there has been a catastrophe somewhere and that travel warnings have been issued.</p>
<p>By that point the damage is usually done. Holidays get canceled, travel plans get changed and while everybody feels sorry for the victims everybody is glad not to be caught in the aftermath of it all, even though their specific holiday destination might be completely safe. Obviously you can&#8217;t blame people for doing that. It&#8217;s a natural reaction, but does it really have to be that way? And then there is the moral question of it all. Should you be enjoying your holiday when there are people suffering and dying just a couple hours flight away? This is a very difficult question and one everybody has to answer for themselves.</p>
<p>On Christmas 2004, when the tsunami struck Aceh Province, I had been living on Gili Trawangan, Indonesia, for about 10 months, teaching diving. Visitor numbers started to drop within a few days of the disaster and kept on dropping over the next weeks, even though our little island was more than 2500 km away from Banda Aceh. In an industry, where your income depends mostly on commission, this is tantamount to suddenly losing your job. Still, I and other dive instructors were in a relatively good position compared to some of the local people. We had savings, had earned a lot more and didn&#8217;t need to support a whole extended family.</p>
<p>When disaster strikes it never only affects the people in the disaster areas, but large parts of the overall population, at least in countries that are dependent on tourism and visitor numbers. The financial consequences of the Boxing Day Tsunami were felt all over Indonesia. It was a disaster after the disaster. Millions of dollars were donated, but I dare say that not much of that money made it to the indonesian people not directly affected by the tsunami. Travellers and tourists further worsened their situation by switching to alternative travel destinations.</p>
<p>Only a little bit of research could show that your initial travel destination is completely safe and if it isn&#8217;t then there is always the option of travelling to a different spot in the same country. It will help the local population there immensely. Of course that still leaves the matter of morality, but if you had asked an Indonesian after the tsunami what he preferred, then I&#8217;m sure the answer would have been that he&#8217;d rather earned enough to put food on the table&#8230;</p>
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		<title>My Quest For Information</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/my-quest-for-informatio/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/my-quest-for-informatio/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 03:48:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Forum]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Guidebook]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Information]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/?p=265&amp;langswitch_lang=de</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Guidebooks vs the internet, a battle of giants.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday I woke up and set myself a mission. I was gonna find out as much as I can about Queenstown, New Zealand, from all the different kinds of information that are available to us travellers. First of all there are the normal print media like guidebooks and their newly born siblings, downloadable pdf chapters of guidebooks, but then there is the whole internet. Forums, travel networks, travel wikis and personal travel blogs. I was wondering if I could get the information I wanted from all those sources and how they compared to each other&#8230;</p>
<h3>Guidebooks</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:191px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/lp-logo.gif" title="Lonely Planet" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/749__189x110_lp-logo.gif" alt="Lonely Planet" title="Lonely Planet" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Lonely Planet</p></a></div>Nowadays it probably doesn&#8217;t matter that much which guidebook you use. It&#8217;s more a matter of personal preference than a huge difference in quality content. I decided on the latest edition of the Lonely Planet New Zealand, purely for the reason, that it&#8217;s available to me. I have some misgivings about guidebooks in general. There is far too much information in them. I would be happy with just the information about history, budget accommodation, activities, transportation and those little interesting but quite useless side stories, that are usually dotted around the guidebooks. I quite enjoy those. But I don&#8217;t need to know about flora and fauna, where I can eat or where the best shopping or internet cafes are. All of that I can find out once I get there. Also, they are usually out of date by the time they go to print and they are heavy and therefore quite impractical if you want to see more than one country on your trip.</p>
<p>The one good thing about them, though, is that whatever you want to know is probably in them. In my case I wanted to know where I can stay cheaply, what I can do during the day and what&#8217;s happening at night. The choice of budget accommodation isn&#8217;t that great really, just eight hostels are in there. What was surprising really was that the prices seemed to be almost up to date, ranging from 18$ to 25$. On second thought, that just means that prices have been stable over the last couple of years. As for activities, anything you want to do you can find in this Lonely Planet. There&#8217;s a good choice of paid and free activities. Prices here are definitely not correct anymore. AJ Hackets 3-bungy jump packet is posted at 300$ per person, whereas on the internet it says 425$. The info on nightlife is pretty good as well. Most of my usual haunts are in there.</p>
<h3>Downloadable PDF Chapters</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:149px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/pdf_logo.jpg" title="PDF" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/751__147x151_pdf_logo.jpg" alt="PDF" title="PDF" /><p class="singlepic-caption">PDF</p></a></div>The first time I heard about the chapter download, I quite liked the idea. Get only the chapters you need for a certain country and then distribute that PDF throughout your whole circle of friends and family. So I went ahead and got myself a brand spanking new and shiny copy of the Queenstown &#038; Wanaka chapter from the LP homepage. My first disappointment was the publishing date. September 2006. Surely, it would be far easier to update PDFs than whole books? My second disappointment came when I realized that I had just spent 2€ on an exact copy of the print version. In principle, though, I still like the idea&#8230;</p>
<h3>Wikitravel.org</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:182px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/travelwiki-logo.gif" title="Wikitravel" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/754__180x116_travelwiki-logo.gif" alt="Wikitravel" title="Wikitravel" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Wikitravel</p></a></div>I have been on <a href="http://wikitravel.org/en/Main_Page">wikitravel.org</a> a few times, when it came up in search results, but so far I had not visited it for the purpose of finding travel information. Just browsing through it, though, the first impression was very good. I like the idea of this wiki even more than the PDF chapters. I was obviously looking for the same information here than in the guidebooks and was surprised when I couldn&#8217;t find anything specific. So far only general information seems to be available. A quick look around revealed that some destinations do have some price information for accomodation and restaurants, but I wouldn&#8217;t count on it. This site does have a lot of potential, but it might need a larger user base, so more information would constantly be added and current information would be updated. Wouldn&#8217;t it be great if you could have travel information in (almost) realtime?</p>
<h3>Travel Forum</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:282px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/bna_logo.gif" title="BootsnAll" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/745__280x81_bna_logo.gif" alt="BootsnAll" title="BootsnAll" /><p class="singlepic-caption">BootsnAll</p></a></div>Now this I have actually used before to get some information. I went ahead and dug around the depths of my email archive for my registration details for the Boots&#8217;n'All Message Board and applied for membership on Lonely Planets Thorn Tree. I think these are probably two of the busiest travel forums on the web, so they will do nicely. After I had signed up for the Thorn Tree I received a 20% discount voucher for my next purchase on LonelyPlanet.com. This could have saved me 40 cents. Quite annoying, really.</p>
<p>Anyway, I posted the same message to both forums. Here are the two discussions on <a href="http://www.lonelyplanet.com/thorntree/thread.jspa?threadID=1596767">Thorn Tree</a> and <a href="http://boards.bootsnall.com/eve/forums?a=tpc&#038;s=712096715&#038;f=424098755&#038;m=37400049416&#038;r=37400049416#37400049416">Boots&#8217;n'All</a>. I basically asked for the same information again. Accommodation, activities and nightlife in Queenstown. The wait began at 10.47 am. 40 minutes later I had the first replies on Thorn Tree. What I got was quite informative. Even though I didn&#8217;t get many prices for backpackers, I did get a link (24$ for that hostel) and lots of infos on nightlife. I basically got everything I wanted, except the prices for the bungy, in less than an hour. That&#8217;s pretty good for free advice.</p>
<p>Apart from starting your own discussion on these forums, you can browse through existing ones. There&#8217;s probably a wealth of information to be dug up. A search for &#8216;queenstown&#8217; on Thorn Tree got me 12 pages of search results, whereas Boots&#8217;n'All produced 285 results in total.</p>
<h3>Personal Travel Blogs</h3>
<p>Hm, this one was a hard and fruitless search. On Googles blog search I tried any combination of travel, accommodation, activities and bungy with queenstown and came up with zilch or rather so much that it became overwhelming. I then tried several blog ranking sites, where you can find travel blogs quite easily, but then you have to search through each of those sites again, which would turn into a mission I don&#8217;t think I have the patience for&#8230;</p>
<h3>Travel Networks</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:247px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/matador-logo.gif" title="Matador" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/750__245x107_matador-logo.gif" alt="Matador" title="Matador" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Matador</p></a></div>My last endeavor led me to <a href="http://matadortravel.com">Matador</a>, a site where travellers can meet online, exchange information and read about each others adventures in the big wide world. For each region on earth there are a few experts, that can give advice, so I have gone ahead and sent a private message to one of the two experts on New Zealand. The other expert states in his profile that his expertise is just the north island, so that excludes him. The problem I see with this kind of advice is that the answer depends on only a handful people at the most, whereas with forums you potentially have 1.000s of little helpers, that can give advice from different points of views. </p>
<p>Another such site is <a href="http://www.travellerspoint.com">Travellers Point</a>, where the experts are called travel helpers. And there are heaps more than at Matador. There is also a nifty forum feature that notifies the travel helpers when you specify their country of expertise, thus combining the strengths of a forum with the knowledge of &#8216;experts&#8217;. <a href="http://www.travellerspoint.com/forum.cfm?thread=49531">Here&#8217;s</a> the discussion I started. There is also a wiki, but from the looks of it it suffers the same limitations like it&#8217;s big brother at wikitravel.org.</p>
<h3>Conclusions</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:157px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/tp_logo.png" title="Travellers Point" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/753__155x155_tp_logo.png" alt="Travellers Point" title="Travellers Point" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Travellers Point</p></a></div>
<p>And here I am, more than a day after I first started a discussion in a forum. A quick look showed that out of the three forums I posted in, I have now received responses in every single one. It is probably a good idea to post the same question in multiple forums. The combined responses should get you an almost complete answer to your question. Be prepared to wait some time though. Around 10 hours in the BootsnAll forum and 11 at TravellersPoint in my case.</p>
<p>Only one answer from TravellersPoint so far, even though they have a large amount of travel helpers who all got notified of my discussion when I posted it. This is something Matador should implement on their forums. I did get a fast reply from their expert after all, even though he couldn&#8217;t really help me. What he did was give me some general information and point me in the right direction.</p>
<p>So, what&#8217;s the best way to get onto the travel information highway? Well, one thing I noticed is that the good old guidebook, albeit all its limitations, isn&#8217;t dead yet. It&#8217;s alive and kicking, as it&#8217;s still the most comprehensive source out there. It might be heavy, but you always have access. It might be outdated, but it gives you a rough idea and with the introduction of the PDFs the future for guidebooks looks rosy. Just print the chapter you need and you have a lightweight version of the big cumbersome guidebook.</p>
<p>So is that the answer then? I know that many travellers love their guidebooks, but there is one important source missing from that list above. The human factor! All the people you meet while actually travelling. Locals, fellow backpackers, staff at hostels, expats and so on and they are the best source of knowledge you can get. Here you can get accurate up-to-date information on virtually anything. I reckon your best bet are PDFs coupled with loads of local information. At least until sites like wikitravel.org take off and more detailed information becomes available. It&#8217;s got the potential to kick the guidebooks off their throne. We&#8217;ll just have to wait and see, I guess&#8230;</p>
<p>What&#8217;s your take on the matter?</p>
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		<title>Lost &#038; Found</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/lost-and-found/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/lost-and-found/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2008 09:58:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Experience]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/?p=261</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What exactly does 'Finding yourself' mean and does it really work?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/komodo-boat-trip/sunrise.jpg" title="Sunrise on the boat near Komodo" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/732__498x300_sunrise.jpg" alt="Sunrise" title="Sunrise on the boat near Komodo" /></a></div></p>
<p>Once in a while you meet someone who is out and about busy &#8220;finding him or herself&#8221;. I have never fully grasped the concept of this idea. What is it exactly that people try to find? Is it their real self, how they would be without the influences of todays society, or is it how they really want to be?</p>
<p>While this undertaking seems somewhat realistic back in their own country, I find the idea ridiculous when travelling. What makes people think they can find themselves in the alien surroundings of a foreign country when they couldn&#8217;t even manage it back in the familiarity of their homes?</p>
<p>The expression in itself implies that somehow somewhere along the road they got lost, otherwise there would be no point in going looking for yourself. And they obviously seem to have a problem with being lost. They might not be happy with themselves and want to change things. But it&#8217;s funny how naive some people are. Travelling is not an express ticket to a new personality. It is true that travel changes people. Without my trips I wouldn&#8217;t be the person I am today. But even when travelling, with all its amazing experiences and impressions, this is a gradual process and does not happen overnight or during a two week trip.</p>
<p>Moreover I think all this takes away parts of the travel experience. How much can you actually take in looking for yourself in every corner, when you should be looking for new cultures, new experiences, new friends&#8230;</p>
<p>The same is true for the problems you carry around with you. How many couples do (or should I say &#8216;did&#8217;?) you know that decide to take a break from their routine and go travelling or on a holiday, just to break up after a couple weeks on the road? Travelling does not solve your problems for you, at best it just puts them safely away somewhere for easy retrieval on your return. And more than likely your problems will try to surface at times. If you drink too much alcohol, then you won&#8217;t suddenly become a AA advocate, just because your favorite pub is halfway around the world.</p>
<p>What travelling does, though, is giving you a chance to start making those changes you always thought about on New Years Eve and forgot about after the third drink. Your usual temptations are gone, you are out of your normal routine and you are basically free to do whatever you want. All you need is patience and time. And who knows, you might even stumble upon your lost self somewhere on the way.</p>
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		<title>Work Opportunities On The Road</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/work-opportunities-on-the-road/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/work-opportunities-on-the-road/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2008 09:03:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Australia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Diving]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Teaching]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/work-opportunities-on-the-road/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Find some work occasionally and travel longer...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/boris-at-work.jpg" title="Boris and Michelle at work on a dive boat." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/724__498x300_boris-at-work.jpg" alt="Boris &#038; Michelle" title="Boris and Michelle at work on a dive boat." /></a></div></p>
<p>Everybody who has been travelling for a bit longer knows that eventually there comes a time when all that saved up money doesn&#8217;t amount to that much anymore. You&#8217;ve probably seen it coming and acted on it by having rice and sweet chili sauce three times a day, all washed down with a yummy glass of water. The times when you look at your bank account grow longer in the hopes that the problem will just disappear. Then you realize that the first step to solving your problem is to acknowledge it, so you decide to deal with it by listing all your possible options. One option is to just go home, although this is just a temporary solution. What exactly will you do when you get back home? Most likely find some work, save some money and then book another plane ticket. So why not try to get some work while travelling? Now, let&#8217;s look at some of the other options out there&#8230;</p>
<p><!--wsa:TJ2--></p>
<h3>Work &#038; Travel</h3>
<p>There is a good chance that you&#8217;re from a country that has some kind of agreement with other countries allowing you to work there for up to one year. The most popular destination for that is undoubtedly <a href="http://www.immi.gov.au/visitors/working-holiday/417/index.htm">Australia</a>. There are many more countries out there though. For example <a href="http://www.immigration.govt.nz/migrant/stream/work/workingholiday/">New Zealand</a>, <a href="http://www.mofa.go.jp/j_info/visit/w_holiday/index.html">Japan</a> or Canada. The maximum age is usually 30 years, which is a bummer really (for me anyways!). It is a very good way of picking up any suitable work, doing it legally at the same time and finding a base for a certain amount of time to chill out. Let&#8217;s face it, travelling can be tiring and sometimes you just need a place where you can dump your backpack for a bit longer than just a few days.</p>
<h3>Teaching English</h3>
<p>This is a very popular method of bolstering ones wallet. In many countries, especially Asian ones, it&#8217;s often enough to just be a native speaker. An advantage is to have a proper certificate, like from <a href="http://www.tesol.org/s_tesol/index.asp">TESOL</a> or the various <a href="http://www.tefl.com/">TEFL</a> organizations. If you&#8217;re not a native speaker, but your english skills are very good, you could hold conversation classes. There may be even opportunities to do that in your native language.</p>
<p><!--wsa:TJ2--></p>
<h3>Seasonal &#038; Casual Work</h3>
<p>Although it is better to be able to work legally, there are many jobs available where people look the other way. Many of them can be found in the agricultural sector, like fruit picking or harvesting. Generally, when the available legal work force isn&#8217;t sufficient, there will be people working without a work permit. Most of Australia, for example, is usually very strict, but if you head into outback towns like Mt. Isa you can pick up well paid bar work during summer. It&#8217;s always worth talking to other travellers. There&#8217;s usually lots of stories floating around where it&#8217;s possible to work without a work permit.</p>
<h3>Diving</h3>
<p>I have worked in Thailand and Indonesia as a Dive Instructor and apart from the odd setback, like a Tsunami or the bird flu, I have been able to make good money. You do need a certain amount of money to get started, though. First you need to pay for the different courses from Open Water Diver to Rescue Diver. This will set you back around 700 USD. All your equipment, which you must own yourself, will cost around 1500 to 2500 USD. The first professional course is the Dive Master (DM), which allows you to guide already certified divers underwater. Some shops let you work in exchange for the fees, which is around 650 USD. Once you are a DM you can then find work in the various diving hot spots around the world, maybe even saving up money towards your Instructor Development Course (IDC). This will chip away a big chunk from your budget, close to 2000 USD, including a couple specialty instructor ratings. While your DM salary will just about cover your costs, you will be able to earn a lot with your Instructor rating. It&#8217;ll be between 25-30% per course per person. It won&#8217;t take long to earn all those expenses back. Check out the <a href="http://www.padi.com/english/common/courses/pro/">PADI website</a>.</p>
<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:482px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/imgp0155.jpg" title="Boris and Steph short before going to &#039;work&#039;&#8230;" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/723__480x500_imgp0155.jpg" alt="Boris &#038; Steph" title="Boris and Steph short before going to &#039;work&#039;&#8230;" /></a></div></p>
<h3>Final Thoughts</h3>
<p>The world can be a very exciting and sometimes nerve wrecking place, especially when you are about to run out of money. Always keep an open mind when it comes to finding work. You never know when the next opportunity arises to make some money. During my travels I have worked as a DM, a Dive Instructor and Boatmaster; I have worked on construction sites, in bars and I have driven a bulldozer and soon I will help build roads in New Zealand. If you have any special jobs or opportunities to add to my list, then feel free to leave a comment.</p>
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		<title>The Theory Of Progressive Travel</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/the-theory-of-progressive-travel/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/the-theory-of-progressive-travel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2008 00:46:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Experience]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Progressive]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Theory]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Transport]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Traveller]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/the-theory-of-progressive-travel/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[200 scientists from 12 different countries worked for 5 years...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/pan_01.jpg" title="A resort near Alor" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/459_web20_498x200_pan_01.jpg" alt="La Petite Kepa" title="A resort near Alor" /></a></div></p>
<p>I have done quite a bit of travelling over the last few years. Out of the last 8 years, I have been away from Germany for roughly 6 years and out of all the countries I have been to, I liked Indonesia the best. That definitely had something to do with the people and the surroundings and the underwater world, but a big chunk of it was the actual travelling. Getting from place A to place B. As a traveller you spend an unusual amount of your time on various modes of transport and in many countries that can be an extremely dull experience and you actually start contemplating jumping off whatever vehicle you are on right now or even slitting your wrists, just to relieve the boredom a little.</p>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/timor-hut.jpg" title="A hut in Timor Leste" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/457__230x230_timor-hut.jpg" alt="Hut" title="A hut in Timor Leste" /><p class="singlepic-caption">A hut in Timor Leste</p></a></div>Every self respecting traveller usually has a couple stories up his sleeve that have to do with transport. Most of them are actually quite horrible, yet, when a few travellers come together it’s just a matter of time until the first stories get told. The worse/better the story the more approval the traveller gets. It seems to be some kind of unstated ritual and it actually is really fun listening to all the stories and telling your own. A couple things I noticed were that the vast majority of those stories come from countries where travelling (from point A to point B) can be quite difficult (which should be kind of obvious) and that the stories seem to get worse the more experience the storyteller had with travel on little money. That and a bit of thinking, which contrary to popular belief I actually do sometimes, led me to the development of my theory of progressive travel.</p>
<p><!--wsa:TJ2--></p>
<h3>The Theory</h3>
<p>The theory of progressive travel states that the more budget travel experience a person has the more he or she will want to travel to remote and inaccessible places and the more he or she will disapprove of travel in approachable and accessible places.</p>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/oz-bar.jpg" title="Bar in Australia" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/456__230x230_oz-bar.jpg" alt="Bar" title="Bar in Australia" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Bar in Australia</p></a></div>Most people start travelling in ‘easy’ countries, like Thailand or Australia, and follow the well-trodden backpacker trail where almost everything is being done for you. Tourist busses and organized tours are the norm and certain things have to be seen so the country counts as done, as in “Yeah, I did Thailand, went to Khao San Road, trekking up north and then down to the islands.” This is not a bad thing (apart from the ‘done’ part). It’s a good way to familiarize yourself with the whole new experience of being away from home for an extended period of time and maybe even travelling alone. In my case I realized after a while, though, that I wanted to get out there where I don’t bump into another tourist every two steps, where people don’t necessarily understand English, where people still live according to ancient traditions, where I might even be the only foreigner around, and so on. Basically I want unique experiences.</p>
<p><!--wsa:TJ2--></p>
<p>Over the years I have found a few places that fit into the above categories, although it was very rare to actually be the only traveller around. I came pretty close though quite often and, mostly, the other travellers I met then had the same frame of mind than me and funnily enough quite a few had been to the same places, often around the same time, than me. There is nothing like a lonely planet anymore. Anywhere you go, most likely there will be other travellers. And that isn’t a bad thing either. Language and cultural barriers often prevent you from really getting to know the local people in those far-away places. All you might be allowed to see is a glimpse of their life. And that is understandable and makes a lot of sense. How would you like some strange people barging into your village and disturbing your life? One result of that is that you do get to know your fellow travellers so much better there than in one of the big nameless backpacker chains or even the Thai-style beach bungalow accommodation.</p>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/stickfighting.jpg" title="Stickfighting on Flores" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/458__230x230_stickfighting.jpg" alt="Stickfighting" title="Stickfighting on Flores" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Stickfighting on Flores</p></a></div>For me it has been quite hard going back to travelling in ‘easy’ countries, like Australia or New Zealand. Something seemed to be missing. Everything seems anonymous, travellers just do their own thing, it is hard getting to know one another and getting from one place to another doesn’t seem part of the experience. It is merely a means of getting from one experience to the next. But I crave the sense of achievement I get from a good days difficult travelling. There’s something a lot more satisfying about a cold beer at the end of a long dusty sweaty 150 km drive on the back of a pickup truck that took 9 hours than a fairly comfortable bus drive for the same amount of time during which you watched three movies and stopped regularly for short breaks so you can stretch your legs.</p>
<p>Obviously, how you travel doesn’t have much to do with what you can see. Undoubtedly there are many amazing destinations in Australia and other ‘easy’ countries, but I really have to push myself sometimes not to just pack my things up and leave in pursuit of a more demanding experience. But the thing is that I really do want to see those countries, all of them actually, so I guess I just have to put up with their ‘shortcomings’. I have made the mistake of leaving a country prematurely once and I will not do it again.</p>
<p>All in all, I think I’m just weird in that respect,but I’d like to know if there are more weirdos out there.Have you experienced something similar?</p>
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		<title>Six Months On The Road</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/six-months-on-the-road/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/six-months-on-the-road/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Nov 2007 00:20:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[6]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Backpack]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Month]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/2007/11/14/six-months-on-the-road/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ 
Can’t believe that I have been travelling already for six months. Time flies when you’re having fun, right? Anyway, time to have a look at that past half year….
Some of the things that happened or that I did:

Bought a car in Australia, drove it for 7000 km and then  wrecked it!
Watched two sperm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/other-shots/panorama-2.jpg" title="Whitehaven Beach" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/452_web20_498x300_panorama-2.jpg" alt="Whitsundays" title="Whitehaven Beach" /></a></div> </p>
<p>Can’t believe that I have been travelling already for six months. Time flies when you’re having fun, right? Anyway, time to have a look at that past half year….</p>
<p>Some of the things that happened or that I did:</p>
<ol>
<li><a href="/2007/06/24/pumpkin/">Bought a car</a> in Australia, drove it for 7000 km and then <a href="/2007/10/28/shit-happens/"> wrecked it!</a></li>
<li>Watched <a href="/2007/09/04/the-whale-hunters-of-lamalera/">two sperm whales, five pigs</a> and one turtle get hunted, killed and gutted in Indonesia</li>
<li>Had 9.473  unique visitors, which isn’t that much really, but my thanks go out to those boys and girls that do drop in for a visit and maybe even leave a comment!</li>
<li><a href="/2007/08/10/climbing-gunung-rinjani/">Climbed the volcano on Lombok</a> and lost four toenails in the process</li>
<li>Drank far too much Arak/Sopi/Palm Wine…</li>
<li>Almost froze to death in Canberra</li>
<li>Took 4 different <a href="/2007/09/28/the-pelni-experience/">Pelni boats</a> and was the only foreigner on any of them</li>
<li>Survived the <a href="/2007/07/25/3000-interesting-km-of-boredom/">Outback</a></li>
<li>37 people have subscribed to my english feeds and 4 to my german feed</li>
<li>Dived Alor and <a href="/2007/10/16/bandas-liquid-world/">snorkelled Banda</a>, two places I had been wanting to visit for years</li>
<li>Visited 4 countries (Oz, England, Indonesia, East Timor) and 3 continents</li>
<li>Spent 8000 EUR on God knows what…</li>
<li>Saw the <a href="/2007/08/18/here-there-be-dragons/">Komodo Dragons</a> and did not get bitten, yeah!!</li>
<li>Sailed the Whitsundays. Loved that and just remembered I didn’t even put a post about that online. Well, it was only a day trip, but to make up for it, have a look at the picture on top…<!--wsa:TJ2--></li>
<li>Saw my first two Wombats and then accidentally killed them both with the car. I added some seriously bad karma on to my shoulders that night!</li>
<li> I received <a href="/cheeky-site">4 donations</a> totalling around 90 EUR and my Google ads cam to about 15 USD, so that’s almost my hosting fees for another 3 years, which doesn’t mean I’d reject more donations or would frown at people clicking on me ads…</li>
<li>Visited gorgeous <a href="/2007/08/22/magical-kelimutu/">Kelimutu</a> again</li>
<li>Managed to brush up on my Bahasa Indonesia</li>
<li>Worked a lot on my tan</li>
<li>Read like 30 books</li>
<li>Wrote 29 posts (actually 30 including this one), which could have been more, but I was probably too busy sunbathing…or reading…</li>
<li>Took about 8 GB worth of pictures, of which maybe 2GB were worth taking. Have a look at the photos I put <a href=/shots-from-around-the-world/>online</a>!</li>
<li>Managed to free dive down to 25m  with a dive time of 1 minute 37 seconds on <a href="/2007/10/13/beautiful-banda-a-short-history/">Banda</a></li>
<li> Was involved in a <a href="/2007/09/12/moral-dilemma/">motorbike accident</a> in Indo</li>
<li> Was kind of involved in a car accident in Indo, which provided a fascinating few hours for the locals that happened to be there</li>
<li>The average life expectancy of my sun glasses dropped down to roughly a day</li>
<li> Met some great people and a few weirdos…</li>
<li>Managed to teach an American how to open a beer bottle with a lighter, which was hard work!</li>
<li>My Google Page Rank went on a rollercoaster; from 2 to 3 down to 1 up to 2 down to 0 ; I must be doing something wrong, but honestly, I couldn’t give a monkey’s bum…</li>
<li>Visited the <a href="/2007/09/15/dili-in-black-and-white/">youngest nation on earth</a>!</li>
</ol>
<p>If you want to know more about what I’ve been up to these last six months have a look at <a href="/archives">my archives</a> or click on some of the links above. Enjoy!!</p>
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		<title>Beautiful Banda - A Short History</title>
		<link>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/beautiful-banda-a-short-history/</link>
		<comments>http://travel-junkie.com/travel/articles/beautiful-banda-a-short-history/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Oct 2007 03:03:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>traveljunkie</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[My Pick]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Banda]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Indonesia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Maluku]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Spice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel-junkie.com/2007/10/13/beautiful-banda-a-short-history/langswitch_lang/de</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A sarcastic take on Bandas violent history]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/hatta-panorama.jpg" title="A panoramic view of lovely Hatta" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/391_web20_498x300_hatta-panorama.jpg" alt="Hatta" title="A panoramic view of lovely Hatta" /></a></div></p>
<h3>Happy Times</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/gunung-api.jpg" title="Gunung Api" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/385__230x230_gunung-api.jpg" alt="Gunung Api" title="Gunung Api" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Gunung Api</p></a></div>For a very long time the bandanese people had it extremely good. There was no raja or king or whatever to tell them what to do. Only Orang Kaya, village elders, but they were&#8230;, well, old! So Life was great! They were in the unique position, that their little group of islands was the only place in the world, where nutmeg and mace grew naturally. They traded with Arabs, Chinese and Malay, made a good living off it and, because growing nutmeg does not actually involve much physical work, spend their time fishing or hanging out in the shade on the beach with friends.</p>
<h3>First Encounter Of A Smelly Kind</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/beach.jpg" title="Beach on Pulau Ay" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/383__230x230_beach.jpg" alt="Beach" title="Beach on Pulau Ay" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Beach on Pulau Ay</p></a></div>Now, the Bandanese had known for quite some time that a lot of their produce ended up on the other side of the world with people with unintelligible names in strange countries and were therefore delighted when they finally got a chance to meet some of them in 1512. Those guys, Portuguese as it turned out, filled up their ships with spices and then left Banda mostly to themselves for the rest of the century, concentrating mainly on the northern clove islands of Maluku. Not that the Bandanese were really heartbroken over that fact, since those newcomers always insisted on wearing heavy long clothes at all times, while having an aversion to regular baths at the same time.</p>
<h3>Second Encounter Of A Smelly Kind</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/fort-banda.jpg" title="Fort Belgica on Bandaneira" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/380__230x230_fort-banda.jpg" alt="Fort" title="Fort Belgica on Bandaneira" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Fort Belgica on Bandaneira</p></a></div>In 1599 everybody in the Banda archipelago knew that something fishy was going to happen or appear, when Gunung Api, the little but volatile 666m high volcano, started rumbling again after a long time of inactivity. And sure enough, not long after another group of pale sweaty guys turned up, this time from the Netherlands. The Dutch then did not waste any time establishing trading posts, buying as much over prized spices as their ships could hold and then set sail for Europe leaving behind a few sailors to look after their interests. Now when the Portuguese found out that the Dutch had arrived they were less than happy and for the next few years those nations tried their best to kick each other in the crotch.</p>
<h3>The Sneaky English</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/flower.jpg" title="A flower on Pulau Ay" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/377__230x230_flower.jpg" alt="Flower" title="A flower on Pulau Ay" /><p class="singlepic-caption">A flower on Pulau Ay</p></a></div>In all that confusion the English, under the command of one Captain James Lancaster, thought this was a rather splendid time to sneak in and open up a trading post on outlying Pulau Run and an outpost on Pulau Ay in 1602, with the full intention of seriously pissing off the Dutch and maybe making some money trading with a bit of spice on the side. When the Dutch came back a short while later, they were indeed, and not surprisingly, well pissed off, which the English found quite amusing. The Dutch, trying to be clever, then retaliated by handing the Bandanese a contract giving them exclusive trading rights within the whole archipelago. The Bandanese obviously thought those crazy dutch guys were taking the piss, considering that they only wanted spice but brought nothing useful to trade with them. But because dutch Admiral Hermanszoon seemed quite agitated about the whole contract thing the Bandanese did not want to have him having a heart attack on their conscience, some of the Orang Kaya signed that fateful contract on May 23, 1602 just to get poor Hermanszoons blood pressure down.</p>
<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/banda-top-panorama.jpg" title="A panoramic view from Fort Belgica" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/392__498x300_banda-top-panorama.jpg" alt="Panorama" title="A panoramic view from Fort Belgica" /></a></div></p>
<h3>The Naive Dutch</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/fort-down.jpg" title="Entrance to Fort Nassau" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/378__230x230_fort-down.jpg" alt="Fort" title="Entrance to Fort Nassau" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Entrance to Fort Nassau</p></a></div>The dutch fleet then departed,leaving behind a small force, which mysteriously vanished over the following years, but more likely just enjoyed the island life too much to return home. So when dutch Admiral van der Hagen arrived in Banda in 1605 he found the English still there, trading happily and unmolested with the locals. He then decided to renew Hermanszoons contract, because of it&#8217;s incisive and obvious success. For whatever bizarre reason he even thought he had come to an understanding with Captain Colthurst, that the English would honor the dutch claim to a trading monopoly in Banda. Thinking he had everything sorted out in the best interests for the Dutch East India Company he left happily, looking forward to smash a mutiny in Ambon.</p>
<h3>Status Quo</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/nutmeg.jpg" title="Nutmeg on Pulau Ay" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/372__230x230_nutmeg.jpg" alt="Nutmeg" title="Nutmeg on Pulau Ay" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Nutmeg on Pulau Ay</p></a></div>But cheeky the English actually and quite obviously to everybody else never had any intention to leave, so the Dutch were once more surprised and annoyed to see their rivals again in 1609 when the next dutch fleet arrived. Naive dutch Admiral Verhoeven, maximo lider of this expedition, then started to build a fort on Neira, so the Bandanese understood how serious this was,managed to get some village elders to sign a new and even more drastic contract, which immediately got violated at every available opportunity, and then got himself killed when he stupidly ran into a bandanese ambush, having them pissed off once too many. The Dutch retaliated with a few punitive missions, but eventually everybody calmed down a little bit and everything went back to the status quo. The Dutch pretended to have everything under control, the Bandanese went along with it while supplying nutmeg and mace to the English and the English couldn&#8217;t help but be mildly amused over a nice cup of tea.</p>
<h3>The English Confusion Strategy</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/cliff-ay.jpg" title="Cliff at low tide on Pulau Ay" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/375__230x230_cliff-ay.jpg" alt="Cliffs" title="Cliff at low tide on Pulau Ay" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Cliff at low tide on Pulau Ay</p></a></div>In 1615 the dutch governor general, General Gerald Reijnst, decided he&#8217;s had enough of the whole charade and sent 900 soldiers to little Pulau Ay to evict the English and punish the island population for helping them. What should have been straightforward ended quite badly. Reijnst was quite depressed. Nothing seemed to go smooth around here. Apparently the islanders had been supplied and trained by the English, so the Dutch retreated with around 200 casualties. But when next the Dutch tried to invade Ay a year later the english Captain Samual Castleton withdrew his ships and his support after having had a jolly good chat and a cup of tea with his dutch counterpart, Admiral t&#8217;Lam on board his ship. As it so happened t&#8217;Lam had once helped Castleton out of a tight spot with a portuguese ship and so Castleton, ever the english gentleman that he imagined he was, repaid this debt by leaving the population of Pulau Ay to their catastrophic fate.</p>
<h3>Jan Pieterszoon Coen</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/beach-hatta.jpg" title="Pulau Ay&#039;s western beach" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/371__230x230_beach-hatta.jpg" alt="Beach" title="Pulau Ay&#039;s western beach" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Pulau Ay&#039;s western beach</p></a></div>The Dutch didn&#8217;t quite know what to make of that and found the whole situation terribly confusing and quite unsettling, especially as the English continued with their eccentric and unpredictable behavior, for example by building a tiny fortress on Neilaka, a useless scrap of rock with no fresh water, but beautiful beaches for a little bit of R&#038;R, off Pulau Run and flying english colors whenever and wherever the Dutch turned up. Presumably this game could have gone on for a very long time. For the English it was probably a way to relieve the boredom of quite out of the way Pulau Run and they obviously enjoyed taking the piss out of the Dutch, which in turn just hoped the English would just leave peacefully once they had seen sense. This, of course, had never happened before, so the whole exercise was completely futile. Then a new player entered the game, one Jan Pieterszoon Coen, governor general of the Dutch East India Company (V.O.C.) and a brute, who thought he had it all figuered out in his manic head of his. Later on, but still too late for a lot of people, he eventually got the reputation he deserved.</p>
<p><div class="singleimage" style="width:500px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/banda-panorama.jpg" title="A panoramic view of the harbour" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic" src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/393__498x300_banda-panorama.jpg" alt="Harbour" title="A panoramic view of the harbour" /></a></div></p>
<h3>The Confused English</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/kids.jpg" title="Girls on Pulau Ay" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/369__230x230_kids.jpg" alt="Kids" title="Girls on Pulau Ay" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Girls on Pulau Ay</p></a></div>In the course of just one year this psychopath managed not only to get rid of the English, but to subdue the Bandanese on dutch-held territory as well by systematically killing or deporting 94% of the local population. The english strategy of confusion had in the long run not only worked on the Dutch, but on themselves as well, that they gave up Pulau Run in 1621 without a fight. Later none of the English could pinpoint what had exactly happened, muttering something about a grand master plan, which quite obviously had never existed, and if it had nobody could remember the exact details. The English were in effect shut out of Banda. In 1667 with the Treaty of Breda the English relinquished their claim to Banda in exchange for a small little island in northeast America with the name of Manhatten. Not a bad swap as it turned out.</p>
<h3>Now What?</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/fort-exit.jpg" title="Entrance to Fort Nassau" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/368__230x230_fort-exit.jpg" alt="Fort" title="Entrance to Fort Nassau" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Entrance to Fort Nassau</p></a></div>Coen, feeling a bit too confident and cocky at first, soon realized, that, although he now controlled all of the nutmeg islands, those islands were virtually and utterly empty and totally unproductive. This threw him into a bit of depression until he came up with the equally, as it turned out, unproductive idea of giving parcels of land with slave workers to all the unwanted and not strictly intelligent people of the V.O.C. in the area. This solved the productivity problem and enabled him to  harress those new landowners, called Perkeniers, with his strict and harsh conditions. Production soon surpassed what it had been when the Bandanese were in control, but the problems stayed the same. The Perkeniers couldn&#8217;t care less about the supposed V.O.C. monopoly and traded and smuggled spices whenever they could and the newly brought in slaves did their best to uphold the bandanese tradition of resistance.</p>
<h3>The Master Plan Returns</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/banda-besar.jpg" title="Cliffs on Banda Besar" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/367__230x230_banda-besar.jpg" alt="Banda Besar" title="Cliffs on Banda Besar" /><p class="singlepic-caption">Cliffs on Banda Besar</p></a></div>So things stayed more or less the same for quite some time, but since everybody, except the slaves, made money, everybody, except the slaves, was happy. Most of the time anyways. Gunung Api was very active in the 17th century, killing many people through eruptions, poisonous gas and the inevitable outbreak of diseases afterwards. Then during a fateful hour early on April 2, 1778 there occured simultainously an eruption, an earthquake, a tidal wave and a hurricane, effectively reducing spice production to nothing for the next dozen years.And if that wasn&#8217;t enough, on February 7, 1796 while Napoleon tried to conquer Europe, the English suddenly remembered parts of their long forgotten master plan and arrived with a loud &#8216;In your face!&#8217; and &#8216;How about NO you cracy dutch bastard!&#8217; on Banda taking the whole archipelago without a fight.</p>
<h3>Twice Actually&#8230;</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-right" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/lizard.jpg" title="A little brave lizard" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-right" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/388__230x230_lizard.jpg" alt="Lizard" title="A little brave lizard" /><p class="singlepic-caption">A little brave lizard</p></a></div>Now, that the English had successfully completed the last bit of their plan they developed a behaviour very similar to that of the Dutch, meaning that the English didn&#8217;t have a clue about what was going on and that the Perkeniers could do whatever they wanted, not that they came up with  much except ruining themselves. They seemed to have been a rather dumb lot. In 1803 control of Banda was handed back to the Netherlands, only to be seized again in 1810 for the next 7 years. The one clever thing the English did, though, was to take nutmeg saplings and introduce them to some of their colonies. Soon thereafter Banda lost it&#8217;s monopoly on nutmeg and mace (oficially the monopoly ended in 1864).</p>
<h3>The End (Kind Of&#8230;)</h3>
<p><div class="singleimage ngg-left" " style="width:232px"><a href="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/banda/morray-eel.jpg" title="A morray eel" class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this)" ><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-left" " src="http://travel-junkie.com/travelogues/wp-content/gallery/cache/366__230x230_morray-eel.jpg" alt="Morray Eel" title="A morray eel" /><p class="singlepic-caption">A morray eel</p></a></div>By 1824 Banda was in a bad state. Most buildings were either badly damaged or outright destroyed by natural disasters and the local dutch garrisson tried to drown their sorrow with huge amounts of arrak. The Dutch, bless them, tried to make an effort, though. Slavery was eventually abolished and paid labour was introduced and by 1860 Banda was producing more nutmeg and mace than ever before, which obviously must have had something to do with their vastly effective management style and not with paying people. The Dutch, getting a bit tired of the constant bickering and annoying complaints of the Perkeniers, eventually moved the administration to Ambon, though. This, coupled with the now readily available nutmeg from other parts of the world and the resulting price drop on the world markets, meant, that Banda slowly lost it&#8217;s impotance. Over time, helped along by the world depression in the 1930s and the japanese occupation during WW II, when many nutmeg trees were cut down to provide room to grow cassava and potatoes, Banda reverted back to being just the little tranquil group of tropical paradise islands in the middle of nowhere that it is now.</p>
<hr />
<p><small>There obviously is a lot more to Banda&#8217;s long and often sad and violent history, than what I have written here. If you want to know more, then I suggest you read &#8216;Indonesian Banda&#8217; by William A. Hanna, upon which most of this post is based.</small></p>
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